Learn How to Use and Conjugate the Spanish Verb Llamar (2023)

FAQs

How do you conjugate llamarse in Spanish? ›

Basic Concepts for Verb Conjugation in Spanish language

To conjugate a verb in the present indicative, remove the infinitive ending from the regular verb, in this case -ar , -er or -ir, and replace it with an ending indicating "the person" who performs the action of the verb.

All these questions, despite being so different in English, require the same verb in Spanish: llamar (pronounced: yah-MAHR), which means 'to call', 'to knock' and 'to appeal'.

Llamar is a Spanish regular ar verb meaning to call. Llamar appears on the 100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster as the 12nd most used regular ar verb. For the preterite tense conjugation, go to Llamar Preterite Tense Conjugation.

The verb “ser” (to be) is irregular and its form varies considerably depending on the subject (I, you, them, etc). “Llamarse” (literally to be called), on the other hand, is a regular verb, so if you know the word endings for regular verbs, you won't find much difficulty.

First things first: there are three classes of Spanish verbs: -ar verbs, -er verbs, and -ir verbs. These are the infinitive verb endings (or dictionary form of the verb).

When a sentence has two verbs, the first verb is conjugated and the second verb remains in the infinitive form. Puedo pagar diez pesos.

In Spanish, all verb infinitives end in -ar, -er or -ir. The gerund of Spanish verbs is equivalent to the English -ing form. In Spanish the gerund ends in -ando or -iendo. The participle is equivalent to the English past participle (third form of the verb).

What is the best way to learn verb conjugations? ›

An effective way to study and learn these different conjugations is to use two stacks of flashcards simultaneously. One stack will consist of verbs, and the other stack will be the pronouns.

Llamar (a alguien) is a transitive verb - we consider that who you call is a direct object, therefore it needs "lo/la".

llamar - translated from Spanish to English.

Llamarse is a reflexive verb, i.e. uses reflexive pronouns placed in front of the verb when it is conjugated, e.g. "me llamo, se llama, os llamáis...". It is as if we are saying "I call myself, she calls herself, you call yourselves..."

Let´s look at a verb which can commonly be used in the reflexive manner – llamar, which means to call. This verb will possibly be familiar to you, as it is one of the first things you learn in Spanish, ie how to introduce yourself. Commonly, you will say me llamo….

The conjugation of the verb Ser are:

Tú > Eres. Él/Ella/Usted > Es. Yo > Soy. Nosotros/Nosotras > Somos.

SER is used primarily in situations to imply permanence, equivalence, characteristics, origin, nature, identity and possession ("My apple IS bigger than his", "Quito IS in Ecuador", "Ice IS cold", "He IS French", "This car IS mine". SER is an irregular verb.

The verb llamar means “to call.” But often, you will see the reflexive verb llamarse when using names in Spanish.

What are the 7 most used verbs in Spanish? ›

To be verb conjugation

In English, we have six different persons: first person singular (I), second person singular (you), third person singular (he/she/it/one), first person plural (we), second person plural (you), and third person plural (they).

The modern Spanish verb paradigm (conjugation) has 16 distinct complete forms (tenses), i.e. sets of forms for each combination of tense, mood and aspect, plus one incomplete tense (the imperative), as well as three non-temporal forms (the infinitive, gerund, and past participle).

Ser and Estar

One of the hardest Spanish grammar concepts to grasp for learners of the language is the use of the verbs ser and estar. Both verbs translate as “to be” and native English speakers find it really hard to know when to use which.

Every proper sentence in Spanish must have a subject and a verb. There is also a proper place for subjects and verbs in a sentence. Begin a sentence with the subject (the person, place, or thing you're talking about). Follow that with the verb, and then the rest of the sentence (where, how, etc).

If you start out as a beginner and manage to spend an average of 1 hour per day working on your Spanish, you should be able to reach conversational fluency within 8 – 12 months. That translates to about 250 – 350 hours spent. But remember that consistency is key here.

5,000 words constitute the active vocabulary of native speakers without higher education. 10,000 words constitute the active vocabulary of native speakers with higher education.

How many words do you need to know to become fluent in Spanish? ›

If you think about native-level fluency, you'll need to master between 20,000 and 40,000 words, and as you can see the margin is quite large. If you want to have a basic conversation, experts say that you'll just need around 3,000 words.

True language fluency requires consistent effort and time, and while 500 – 1,000 hours may seem like a lot, a typical person could probably invest that level of time over 12 – 18 months, with the right study schedule.

Llamar in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of llamar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "llamaré a mis amigos", meaning "I will call my friends".

You can identify reflexive verbs by paying attention to the verb ending, which always include the reflexive pronoun “se” at the end of a verb when in the infinitive form (for example: Conocerse – to know each other).

Reflexive pronouns are words like myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves and themselves.

Reflexive verbs are always conjugated with the reflexive pronoun that agrees with the subject: me (myself), te (yourself), se (himself, herself, itself, themselves), nous (ourselves), and vous (yourself, yourselves). These pronouns generally precede the verb.

Using the chart below you can learn how to conjugate the Spanish verb llamarse in Imperfect tense.

What are 5 sentences of future tense? ›